Ick!  That Small Insect Could Be A Tick

Something on your body usually spurs a variety of reactions: irritated at best, downright scary at worst.

In a world of surprising crawling critters, ticks might be the most unwanted of all in your Lake County backyard.

Ticks combine the worst of many unwelcome bugs. They suck blood. They carry diseases. They latch on tight. And, once found, they can be difficult to remove.

Worse yet, some ticks are so small they can't be felt. You have to search for them on your body.

Warm, wet weather – such as spring 2013 in Lake County and Wisconsin and northern Illinois – brings out ticks in unprecedented numbers. Spring and summer is their prime time. It's also when people are most active outdoors.

Ticks live in  Lake County's wooded areas and brushy fields. When a potential host – human, dog or other warm-blooded creature – goes by, they climb aboard. From there, it's a short trip to dinner. They dig in and start feeding. A tick can multiply its size many times over as it fills with blood.

While finding a tick is certainly annoying (and creepy), the real danger is the potential for getting sick – very sick. Bites from ticks can pose serious health risks.

Lyme disease is the most well-known tickborne sickness. Deer ticks, often as small as a pinhead, carry the bacteria that cause Lyme disease. Its incidence has grown rapidly in  Lake County and the Midwest. In Wisconsin alone, the average annual number of reported Lyme disease cases grew sixfold between 1997 and 2011.

Lyme disease starts bad and only worsens. The initial warning is often a circular rash on skin. Symptoms of Lyme disease quickly devolve into fatigue, fever and chills, joint pain and headaches. Left untreated, or caught too late, Lyme disease can lead to arthritis, heart problems, and other painful, disabling physical and mental issues.

Ticks carry several other diseases with largely unpronounceable names. All have notably unpleasant symptoms.

How can you avoid ticks and all their nasty complications?

Treating your Lake County property is one method to keep people and pets safe. Another is creating open paths between lawn and wooded areas using wood chips or gravel. Clearing away tall grass helps.

If you're out and about, long-sleeved shirts and long pants can protect against ticks. Tucking pants into socks or boots creates a tight barrier. Wearing light-colored clothing makes ticks easier to spot.

Tick repellents are available in  Lake County, and they're strong stuff. Twenty percent DEET formula is recommended.

Once back inside, a complete body "tick check" is smart. Ticks tend to hide, so don't miss your body's natural areas of cover: hair, scalp, armpits, groin and behind the knee. Even wood ticks, the other common species in Wisconsin, are only about a quarter-inch long (before blood siphoning, that is). Don't be shy about searching, lest you miss a hitchhiker.

Removing a Tick from Your Skin

Should you find one, knowing how to remove a tick is critical. Grab it with a tweezers as close to the skin as possible, and pull straight up and out.

Don't forget to go over Fido, either. Pets can carry infected ticks into your  Lake County home. If your dog or cat roams tick habitat, a veterinarian can apply or recommend a topical repellent to keep ticks away.

Prevention is the best way to avoid bites and ailments from ticks. Contact The Mosquito Guy for a  Lake County yard treatment to protect against these tiny blood suckers. The last thing you want to do is spend your summer ticked off.